For high-value point targets, the dive bomber was the preferred solution. Its angular shape and small cross-section made the aircraft look aggressive and its powerful cannon could penetrate any tank's armour. For much of the 1920s and 1930s, the use of aircraft was seen primarily in the strategic and interdiction roles, where their targets were less likely to be able to fight back with any level of coordination. (Alan Wilson Photo), Horten Ho VI, (Wk. The cockpit was built as an armoured trough, with a single curved class windscreen and clear Perspex sides and roof. The Hs 129 B-3 version was a very poorly handling aircraft.[1]. were asked to submit tenders; three submissions followed and only two of these were considered worthy of consideration: one derived from an existing Focke-Wulf reconnaissance type, the Fw 189, the other was Henschel's all-new Hs 129. (Luftwaffe Photo), Horten Ho 229V-3, (aka Go 299V-3) advanced flying wing twin-jet fighter (project) captured in Germany. The B-1, equipped with a MK 101 cannon, provided an effective tank-busting capability. Still, the aircraft occupies an interesting niche in aviation history. Eight pre-production Hs 129A-0s with Argus As 410A-1 engines were tested, but it soon became obvious that the aircraft was under-powered. Arriving in North Africa at the end of 1942, the Hs 129B encountered serious reliability problems. Chandos Publications aims to bring that to the public with a revised and updated look of Martin Pegg's book on the "Panzerknacker"with their new title"Henschel Hs 129 Panzerjger" - Can you guess what's in the book yet? Hs 129 has proven to be a viable asset. Despite the impressive firepower, the added weight impaired the Hs 129 B-3s overall performance. unknown), troop-carrying transport glider rebuilt from the remains of a badly damaged example captured in Italy with parts of other Go 242s. The Henschel Hs 129s hurried introduction to the battlefield was plagued by problematic design choices and requirements. It was decided that the 7.5cm (2.95in) semi-automatic Rheinmetall PaK 40 anti-tank gun, which had already been adapted for use in the Junkers Ju 88P-1, would be further modified for use in the Hs 129. [Nutritional planning of menus of public schools of the - PubMed Comparatively small and underpowered, Henschels Hs 129 was still an effective ground attack and anti-armour aircraft but never available in sufficient numbers to make an impression. Nr. Box contents. The Hs 129 was supposed to be the Luftwaffes ultimate aerial tank-killer, dealing death from above toSoviet T-34son the Russian front. Copyright 2023 Center for the National Interest All Rights Reserved. Pilots often tallied their tank kills with marks on the rudder. Comparatively small and underpowered, Henschel's Hs 129 was still an effective ground attack and anti-armour aircraft - but never available in sufficient numbers to make an impression. Viele Mitwirkende haben bei der Suche nach diesen Flugzeugen mitgewirkt, um die Daten auf dieser Website.bereitzustellen und zu aktualisieren. Henschel spent much of the war tooling up to produce other companies aircraft, only to be ordered to switch to another aircraft before having actually produced any airplanes, Little said. Deliveries of the new Hs 129 B-2 model began in May 1942, side-by-side with the B-1 (of which just 50 planes had been delivered at that point). The Hs 129 B-2/ RIII mounted with a Mk 101 cannon under the nose, The Hs 129 B-2/R8 mounted with a Mk 103 cannon that can be posed open for maintenance . Planned version of the Hs 129. History: History: Animated 3D model Henschel Hs 129 B-3/Wa Specifications Henschel Hs 129B-3/Wa References and literature The Focke-Wulf design proved to be no better. @media(min-width:0px){#div-gpt-ad-silverhawkauthor_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0-asloaded{max-width:250px!important;max-height:250px!important;}}if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'silverhawkauthor_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_7',118,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-silverhawkauthor_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');Henschel Hs 129B-1/R2, (Wk. The Henschel Hs 129 was a World War II ground-attack aircraft fielded by the German Luftwaffe. The Hs 129 was designed around a single large "bathtub" of steel sheeting that made up the entire nose area of the plane, completely enclosing the pilot up to head level. The Gnome-Rhone radials were also made in versions with opposite rotation for the propeller, and were installed on the Hs 129 with the port engine rotating clockwise and the starboard rotating counterclockwiseas seen from nose-onthus eliminating engine torque problems. Various improvements incorporated into the Hs 129B-2 finally resulted in some success against Soviet armour, but by the Spring of 1945 few remained in service. It is open Sunday through Friday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., except for federal holidays and Yom Kippur. Nr. Fully automatic, it featured a new, hydraulic recoil-dampening system and a new, more aerodynamic muzzle brake. As the war continued and anti-tank support became the main goal, the aircraft was continually up-gunned, eventually mounting a 75mm anti-tank gun. This aircraft may be in storage with the NASM. Then there were the design problems. With that said, the Hs 129 was rugged and popular with its pilotsthats about all that it has in common with the A-10.. The Hs 129B-1 could reach speeds of up to 407.1 km/h at 3,830 meters, and had a maximum range of 690 km. That's a Guarantee. 1115), trainer, SM+NQ from Stab/JG27. By all accounts, the performance results of the system were excellent, with the Hs 129 responsible for destroying hundreds of Soviet tanks, most notably the Battle of Kursk in 1943. Even before the A-1s were delivered, the plane was redesigned with the Gnome-Rhne 14M radial engine, which were captured in some number when France fell and produced under German occupation. The aircraft saw combat in Tunisia and on the Eastern Front. Unfortunately for the Luftwaffe, the need for the Hs 129 was so great that it had to enter service even though it was far from combat-ready. This gave the pilot excellent . No prototypes were made. To provide a hard-hitting weapon for use against Soviet tanks, the Hs 129B-3/Wa was developed with a 75 mm Pak 40 gun. For high-value, well-protected tactical targets, the dive bomber was becoming the conventional solution. There was just one problem: By all accounts, the Hs 129 was a questionable performer. Together with AIDS, the burden of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in Spain heads the list of communicable diseases in terms of impact on public health. Deliveries of the new Hs 129 B-2 model began in May 1942, side by side with the B-1 (of which just 50 planes had been delivered at that point). Despite these obstacles, it performed well in its designated role. (USAAF Photo), Horten Ho 229 (Horten H. IX V3), (aka Go 229V-3) experimental flying wing twin-jet fighter (project). At the Museum, you can access the full Database of Holocaust Survivor and Victim Names, the ITS Digital Archive, the Benjamin and Vladka . Close Support is capable of attacking even the most stubborn Allied tanks with an array of artillery, machine guns and bombs. Sold in the USA it is on display in the Planes of Fame Museum, Chino, California. Theyd underestimated the need for a tank-busting aircraft. Twin engines. The final competing aircraft were the Focke-Wulf Fw 189 and the Hs 129. The design was relatively effective when it was first introduced, and saw service on the Eastern Front in a variety of front-line roles. Even though it was equipped with types unsuited to the role, such as the Henschel Hs 123 and cannon-armed versions of the Heinkel He 112, the Kondor Legion proved that ground-attack aircraft were a very effective weapon. Henschel Hs 129, MPC 1-4103 (1982) - Scalemates (PZ)/SG 2 Immelmann W.Nr.0310 February 1943 World War 2North Africa Campaign - Libya The German Condor Legion experience during the Spanish Civil War turned this idea on its head. Few Hs 129s were actually installed with the BK 3,7 however, and the Rheinmetall firm decided to adapt for the aircraft (as had already been done with the heavy-gunned Ju 88P-1) their semi-automatic loading 7.5 cm Pak 40 anti-tank gun into a lighter-weight, fully automatic aircraft-mountable version, with a completely different and more aerodynamic muzzle brake to produce the Bordkanone BK 7,5 model. Since the main source of damage would be from rifle and machine gun fire from the ground, the plane had to be heavily armored around the cockpit and engines. Henschel Hs 129 - Wikipedia The Education C Henschel Hs 129 - Military Factory Internal fuel was stored in three separate tanks - two in the wings holding . Hs 129B-0 - Development model; equipped with 2 x 20 mm MG 151/20 cannons and 2 x 7.92 mm MG 17 machine guns; ten such models were produced. B-3s finally started arriving in June 1944, and just 25 were delivered by the time the lines were shut down in September. Spurred on by the Condor Legions success in the Spanish Civil War, the idea gave rise to the Henschel Hs 129, an aircraft designed to be Germanys ultimate Panzerknacker. Malcolm V Lowe tells the story of this diminutive tank killer. Armament consists of two nose-mounted MG FF 20mm cannons and two MG 17 7.92mm machine guns. Henschel Hs-129B-2/RIII - Finished - Large Scale Planes Henschel Hs 129 Specification Basic Year: 1942 Status: Retired, out of service Staff: 1 Production Henschel Hs 129: Photos, History, Specification Whats more, the Hs 129s French Gnme-Rhne 14M engines were hypersensitive to dust and sand. Similar protection was also needed in the windscreen, which required 75mm (2.95in) thick armored glass. Ziel dieser Website ist es, erhaltene Kampfflugzeuge aus dem Zweiten Weltkrieg zu lokalisieren, zu identifizieren und zu dokumentieren. While this new variant, the Hs 129 B-3, was theoretically capable of destroying any tank in the world, the added weight worsened the aircraft's general performance and it was inferior to previous variants.[2]. Nr. Nr. When fully loaded, it could only achieve a top speed of just over 250 MPH, making it an easy target for enemy anti-aircraft guns. The only difference between the two was modifications to the fuel system. A heavily armored cockpit that protected the pilot from small-arms fire. Unfortunately for the Luftwaffe, the Hs 129 was rushed to the battlefield saddled with requirements and design choices that doomed its capabilities early on. In the field the B-3 proved effective, but its small numbers had little effect on the war effort. In order to address the poor performance of the aircraft, plans had been underway for some time to fit the plane with newer versions of the Italian Isotta-Fraschini Delta engine that delivered 630kW (850hp). The most comprehensive and authoritative history site on the Internet. (PZ)/SG 9 0795 World War 2 RLM70 RLM71 RLM76. Hs 129 was immediately transferred to the Eastern Front to confront Russian Panzer divisions. He wanted rapid movement that swept away Germanys adversaries. Enjoy the following subscriber only benefits: More about FlyPast Magazine and where to buy. Despite several modifications and surviving a crash landing, the aircraft was underwhelming with its low power and poor visibility. Fotos gelten als gutgeschrieben. Hitler's A-10 - The Henschel Hs 129 Tank Buster - YouTube
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