The illegal player shall be disqualified. When directing the runners advancing from third to home plate. Any other matter involving only the accuracy of the umpires judgment. No run shall be scored if the third out of the inning is the result of: 1. The pitcher attempts a quick return of the ball before the batter has taken a position in the batters box or when the batter is off balance. The actual signal may be taken from the catcher, the dugout or any other location. A game may begin or finish with one less than required to start. A starting player shall be official when the line-up is inspected and approved by the plate umpire and team manager at the pre-game meeting. A run rule must be used at all National tournaments. NUMBERS: An Arabic whole number (0-99) of contrasting color, or outlined in contrasting color, at least six inches high must be worn and visible on the back of the uniform shirts. When the loose equipment belongs to the team in the field, it becomes a blocked ball and the overthrow rule applies. B. A runner or batter-runner who is hit by a fair touched or untouched batted ball, or. When there is spectator interference with any thrown or fair batted ball. If the runner is not out, the ball becomes dead. 2. When the runner slides into a base and dislodges it from its proper position. When the catcher fails to catch the third strike before the ball touches the ground and there are: 1. Every year, questions arise around the rules of base running as it pertains to the pitcher having the ball in the pitcher's circle. Softball is a game just like baseball, however, with few major differences. Effect: The ball is live unless it has been blocked. 2. These are appeal plays. Softball Base Running Rules Clarifications. J. If starting DP is replaced on offense by the FLEX, the DP will leave the game. Note: The ice hockey goalie style face mask is approved for use by catchers. Effect: Upon being properly protested, the player will now be officially in the game, and subject to penalties and appropriate and listed in 4-6C (1-9). All defensive players must be in fair territory until the pitch is released, except the catcher who must remain in the catchers box and the pitcher who must be in legal pitching position at the start of each pitch. When a team is playing shorthanded is involved in the tiebreaker and the shorthanded spot in the batting order is suppose to begin the half inning a second base, an out should not be called. No option is given. Any player warming up the pitcher must wear a mask with throat protector and approved helmet with ear flaps. G. No runner may return to touch a base missed or one left to soon after a trailing runner has scored or once they leave live ball territory. No metal spikes nor hard plastic or polyurethane spikes similar to metal sole and heel plates are not allowed. Play shall be suspended during this time. Illegal player- must be made while the player in question is in the game and before the umpires leave the playing field. On a pitched ball that eludes the catcher and is retrieved with detached equipment, there is no penalty if: G. When the ball is live and is overthrown or is blocked: Effect: All runners shall be awarded two bases. Once the umpire awards bases, and if a runner reaches the first base on the award, and then for any reason retreats to a previous base missed or left too soon, this is an illegal act. To aid in the correct determination of the issue, all interested parties shall take notice of the information, details and conditions surrounding the decision to protest. The date, time, and place of the game. PDF 2022 Official Rules of Softball - SportsEngine The current game ball should be used until it goes out of play or becomes unplayable. The runner(s) shall be returned to the base occupied at the start of the pitch. Intentionally hits it on the second swing. The foul ball rebounds from the bat with a perceptible arc shoulder high and the catcher moves upward with the glove/mitt to make the catch. Runners can take undue advantage of such situations by stealing runs even before the ball has reached the batter. When a fair batted ball has been touched by a fielder, including the pitcher, and the runner did not intentionally interfere with the batted ball or the fielder attempting to field the batted ball. Section 1 Protests: There are three types of protests: A. When running or sliding for any base and the runner fails to touch it, provided the defense properly appeals: These are appeal plays. Leaving a base on a caught fly ball before the ball is first touched. Shoes with detachable cleats that screw on are not permitted, however, shoes with detachable cleats that screw INTO the shoe are permitted. A designated player (DP) may be used for any player provided it is made known prior to the start of the game and the players name is indicated in the line-up as one of the nine in the batting order. Therefore, umpires must prohibit any use of such equipment. The release of the ball must be simultaneous with the step. The pitcher shall not deliver a pitch unless all defensive players are positioned in fair territory, except the catcher who must be in the catchers box. any base running appeals. If a design or writing is on the wrap, and the umpire feels it is distracting, the pitcher should be asked to remove the wrap. Players without numbers will not be permitted to play. No option is given. The umpire is empowered to call a game at any time because of darkness, rain, fire, panic or any other cause that places the patrons or players in peril. On an appeal play, the force out is determined when the appeal is made, not when the infraction occurred. No choice is offered. ASA Official Softball Rules - SportsRec PDF Article 1. Softball Rules of Governance When the catcher drops the third strike and is put out prior to reaching first base with two outs or with less than two outs and first base is not occupied at the time of the pitch. Failure to immediately proceed to the next base or return to their original base after the pitcher has the ball within the circle results in the runner being called out. EFFECT: Any infraction of A-K is an illegal pitch. Should an unreported substitute bat and it is discovered prior to the next pitch, all runners are returned to their original base, any outs recorded stand, the unreported substitute is officially in the game and called out. A base coach may address only their team members. In either case, it is the plate umpires call. When a pitched ball not swung at nor called a strike touches any part of the batters person including the hands or clothing. Rules for a Dropped Third Strike in Softball, USA Softball: Umpires: 2013 Rule Changes and Comments. When the ball goes out of play, the umpire should put another ball in play. The official bat shall be marked OFFICIAL SOFTBALL by the manufacturer, be no more than 34 inches long nor exceed 38 ounces in weight. A runner failing to advance to the next base or return to the previous base should be called out. With a designated player (DP) and flex: ten players with nine batting. If the substitute refuses to enter for any reason that player becomes ineligible for the remainder of the game. Effect: Foul ball, even if the ball is hit a second time over fair territory. PDF Official Senior Softball USA Rulebook (2019-20) When an umpire interferes with a catchers attempt to put out a runner stealing, or an attempted pick-off from the catcher to any base. 7 A A E AE ILLINOIS Chicago Commissioner Tom O'Neill 8137 Hillcrest Ln Tinley Park, IL 60477 Bus: (708) 906-0351 Res: (708) 429-2008 When a runner is called out for crashing into a fielder holding the ball, the ball becomes dead. The correct batter misses their turn at bat with no penalty. BASE LINE: An imaginary line directly between bases. Effect: The ball is dead. C. THE 12 INCH BALL: The official 12-inch softball shall be at least 12.0 inches in circumference when measured across 2 seams, and shall weigh at least 6.75 ounces. X. All runners must return to their base without liability to be put out, except when forced to advance to the next base because the batter became a batter-runner. Medical alert bracelets or necklaces are not considered jewelry. If the pivot foot is off and in front of the pitchers plate before the hands separate, this would be a crow hop and an illegal pitch should be called. A moderate speed has to be used for pitching. A. Construction: The official bat shall be of one piece construction, multi-piece permanently assembled or two-piece interchangeable construction. A DP may be used for any defensive player provided it is made known to the plate umpire prior to the start of the game. On balls hit to the outfield with no play on the batter-runner advancing to first base, the batter-runner may touch the white or contrasting color portion. The FLEX may re-enter the game one time, in the 10. position or in the DPs position in the batting order. There is no limit as to the number of times a player can return to the pitching position as long as the player has not left the batting order, or has not been removed from the pitchers position by rule. 2. THE BAG IS PART OF THE UNIT,IT WAS ONLY INSTITUTED FOR THE FIRST BASEMAN AND THE RUNNER NOT TO COLLIDE,EITHER BAG IS OKAY TO STAND ON.IT WOULD BE A DISADVANTAGE FOR THE RUNNER TO STAND ON THE ORANGE BAG,BUT SHE IS NOT OUT !!! Coachs interference occurs when a base coach runs toward home and draws a throw or when they interfere with a fielder attempting to catch or throw a ball. If teams line up for high fives there is little chance for an appeal even if the infielders have not crossed the foul line. A substitute who enters the game without reporting is considered and unreported substitute: After a pitch, legal or illegal, or a play made. J. When a runner passes a base, the runner is considered to have touched that base. An ejected participant must leave the grounds and have no contact with the umpires or participants in the game. When hit by a batted ball while in contact with a base, unless the runner intentionally interferes with the ball or a fielder making a play. Asa Softball Rules - What Are They and Where Can I Find Them? When a player throws the bat intentionally in anger, the player should be ejected. C. When, after hitting a fly ball, is caught by a fielder before it touches the ground, any object or person other than a defensive player. With a fielder attempting to throw the ball, or. 3. The pitch may not be delivered behind the back or between the legs. For every inning beyond regulation game, there shall be one charged conference per inning with any defensive player(s). When a player catches the ball after they touch the ground outside the playing area, it is not a catch. Help With ASA Rule-2nd Base When Walked | Discuss Fastpitch Softball Have the last batter return to bat and assume the ball and strike count. Whether there was or was not interference or obstruction. SoCal. Section 4: The manager, acting manager, or captain of the protesting team shall immediately notify the plate umpire that the game is being played under protest. Exposed undergarments of different colors worn by different teammates on the same team. If, after the pitcher has the ball in the circle, the runner starts back to their original base or forward to another base and then stops or reverses direction, the runner is out unless the pitcher makes a play on them or another runner. The pitchers glove/mitt may be of one solid color or multi-colored as long as the glove/mitt does not contain colors that are the same as the color of the ball being used in the game. Players who attempt to steal a base do so at their own risk of either the catcher throwing them out or the play resulting in a situation where the runner is tagged out on their original base, such as on a fly ball. All other runners must return to the last base legally touched at the time of the interference. The pitch shall be delivered on the throwing arm side of the body and not behind the back or through the legs. The batter must take the batters position in the batters box within 10 seconds after being directed to do so by the umpire. The runner shall be awarded home plate and the batter shall be awarded first base on the obstruction. B. Prosthesis may be worn. If a defensive player is blocking the base or base path without the ball, they are impeding the progress of the runner and this is obstruction. 's://ssl':'://www')+'.google-analytics.com'+'/siteopt.js?v=1&utmxkey='+k+'&utmx='+(x?x:'')+'&utmxx='+(xx?xx:'')+'&utmxtime='+new Date().valueOf()+(h? When the appeal results in the third out of the inning, any run scored prior the appeal counts. D. The information, details, and conditions relevant to the decision to protest. An extended wire protector may be worn in lieu of an attached throat protector. While in the circle and in possession of the ball, any act by the pitcher that, in the umpires judgment, causes the runner to react is considered making a play. 1. L. The pitcher has 20 seconds to release the next pitch after receiving the ball or after the umpire indicates play ball. All action as a result of the batted ball stands. Pitcher returning to pitch. Effect: The batter shall be ejected from the game, and if in a tournament, shall be ejected for the remainder of the tournament. To avoid this malpractice, runners must start only after the ball released by the pitcher has reached the home plate. It is also in Rule Supplement 33, Section I. ASA: Rule 8, Section 2, Part H: Batter-Runner is out when the batter-runner steps back toward home plate to avoid or delay by a fielder. If pitcher attempts to make a play then the base runner may stop and then advance or retreat and they can be put out. This is a type of award, does not give the runner the right to violate Rule 8 section 7Q. 2. Obstruction does not require contact between the catcher and the bat or the batter. No pitch has to be thrown and the ball is dead. A. Effect: A dead ball is called and the obstructed runner and all other runners shall be awarded the base or bases which would have been reached, in the umpires judgment, had there not been obstruction. b. The batter shall not step directly in front of the catcher to the other batters box while the pitcher is taking the signal or any time thereafter prior to the release of the pitch. Once the pitcher controls the ball again in the glove or hand, the look back rule is again in effect. Fun Softball Practice Drills and Team Building Exercises - RushOrderTees It is not mandatory that all players wear an undershirt, but if more than one player wears one, they must be like in color and style. An appeal play on a runner leaving a base too soon on a caught fly ball is a time play, not a force. Umpires judgment determines what is committing toward a base. However, when the closest defensive player is behind the base, the ball is dead. If the ball is not caught, runners may advance at their own risk. Neither pitcher nor the catcher will be required to leave the game under such circumstances. It's even an Olympic Sport. 12U & 14U, no inning shall start after 1 hour 40 minutes. When the ball goes out of play, the umpire should put another ball in play. On appeals involving the double base, when the batter-runner touches the white rather than the contrasting color portion and play is made, the same procedure applies. The score of a regulation tie game shall be the tie score when the game was terminated. Should the courtesy runner be on base and is entered as a substitute, the pitcher or catcher for whom the courtesy runner is running must run in their place. When on defense MAKES A PLAY and is protested: Before the defense has left the field and. All other runners shall return to the last base touched at the time of the interference. A full seven innings need not be played if the team second at bat scores more runs in the six and one-half innings and/or before the third out of the seventh inning, or the run-rule is applied. No choice is offered. In this case, the courtesy runner enters the game as a substitute and the pitcher or catcher for whom the courtesy runner is running for must run in their place. D. Safety Grip: The safety grip can be made of cork, tape or other synthetic and must be permanently attached and cover the handle region of the bat. The look back rule applies to all base runners, including the batter-runner, and requires all runners to either be on base or attempting to return to base when the ball is returned to the pitcher and the pitcher is within an 8-foot radius of the pitcher's rubber. 3. A shoe shall be considered official if it is made with either canvas or leather uppers or similar material(s). Effect: The ball is dead, no pitch is declared when applicable, and the runner is out. The catcher steps on, or in front of home plate without the ball and prevents the batter from hitting the ball. Rule 4 Section 6F[4]. The use of an illegal player is handled as a protest by the offended team while the player is in the game. Signs and signals have been stolen while outside the field of play, stands or the outfield area and communicated to coaches or players. 1. The pitcher is not considered in the circle if either foot is completely outside the lines. The ASA has developed two certification marks for softballs. C. Both feet must be on the ground within the 24 inch length of the pitchers plate. Leaving a base on a caught fly ball before the ball is first touched. A batted ball going over the fence in fair territory at a distance shorter than the recommended minimum distance is a two base award. All available substitutes should be listed in the designated place by their last name, first name and uniform number. All outs made stand. c. A substitute returns to the game a second time after being replaced twice. In all elimination play there will be no time limit for the upper and lower bracket final games, and the championship and the if games. Safety Grip: The safety grip can be made of cork, tape or other synthetic and must be permanently attached and cover the handle region of the bat. The end cap shall be permanently affixed to the bat to prevent alterations to the interior of the bat. c. A batter-runner who over-runs first base toward right field, turns left and moves directly toward second base and stops is committed to second base and must attempt to advance to second base. The umpire shall: A. If, after the pitcher has the ball in the circle, the runner starts back to their original base or forward to another base and then stops or reverses direction, the runner is out unless the pitcher makes a play on them or another runner. When a runner intentionally kicks a fair ball that an infielder missed. Once a base runner advances to the next awarded base, the runner may no longer return to touch any base missed or any base left too soon. Runners are always awarded two bases on balls that are overthrown or become blocked as a result of hitting loose equipment that belongs to the defensive team and should not be on the field (RS#17). D. 12U & 14U elimination play, no inning shall start after 1 hour 40 minutes. When more than one fielder attempts to field a batted ball and the runner comes into contact with the one who, in the umpires judgment, could not have made an out. This is a type of award, does not give the runner the right to violate Rule 8 section 7Q. J. In this case the score shall be that of the incomplete inning. After overrunning first base, the runner attempts to continue to second base. When a runner does not run in a direct to a base, provided the fielder in the direct line does not have the ball in their possession. G. More than one appeal: More than one appeal play may be made, but guessing should not be allowed. If the fair batted ball hits the batter-runner before reaching first base, the ball is dead and the infield fly is invoked. c. An out will be recorded when the vacant position in the batting order is scheduled to bat. A base coach shall stay within the confines of the coachs box with both feet. Illegal player- must be made while the player in question is in the game and before the umpires leave the playing field. No bare metal may be exposed in the area covered by the safety grip. The Game 18 RULE 4. C. The first batter in each inning shall be the batter whose name follows the last player who completed a turn at bat in the previous inning. Effect: Interference, the ball is dead, the batter-runner is out and runners must return to the last base occupied at the time of the interferences. A pitcher may drop the arm to the side and to the rear before starting the windmill motion. If starting DP is replaced on offense by the FLEX, the DP will leave the game. Umpire Awards. End Cap: The cap placed at the barrel end of the bat. The look back rule does not go into effect for any runner until the batter-runner touches first base or is called out, and the pitcher has control of the ball within the eight foot radius circle. The release of the ball and follow through of the hand and wrist must be forward and past the straight line of the body. Effect: The ball is dead and a strike is called. Much attention and discussion has been given to recognizing the difference between the crow hop and the leap on pitching delivery: 1. The pitch starts when the hands are separated once they have been placed together. The lines drawn around the pitchers plate are considered inside the circle. When the coach near third base runs in the direction of home plate on or near the baseline while a fielder is attempting to make a play on a batted or thrown ball and thereby draws a thrown to home plate. PDF Men's, Women's, and Co-Rec Slow Pitch Softball Rules The bat is removed from the game, runners put out prior to discovering this infraction remain out, and runners not put out return to the base they occupied at the time of the batted ball. a. The pitcher must not make 2 revolutions of the arm on the windmill pitch. An inning or the game can end with an automatic out. The handle will include a safety grip. Or contacts an umpire before passing a fielder other than the pitcher. On balls hit to the outfield with no play on the batter-runner advancing to first base, the batter-runner may touch the white or contrasting color portion. Deflects off the defensive player and goes out of play. The protest is considered to be invalid and the game score stands as played. Any number of warnings and called strikes can be made with each batter. To coach may not leave the coachs box to give verbal communications or signals to the batter. When a runner or batter-runner acquires the right to a base by touching it before being put out, the runner or batter-runner is entitled to hold that base until legally touching the next consecutive base or is forced to vacate it for a trailing runner. If the pitcher has possession of the ball and is in contact with the pitchers plate when making a verbal appeal, no illegal pitch is called. (Rule 4 Section 8). ASA 10u Base Stealing | Discuss Fastpitch Softball Community D. When an entire foot is touching the ground completely outside the lines of the batters box at the time the ball makes contact with the bat. The umpire shall not permit any such conferences in excess of one in an inning. If the ball leaves live ball territory, a dead ball appeal cannot be made until completion of all legal advancement by base runners. Umpires should use discretion as to the intent of the rule concerning player safety. If the runner is tagged out after being obstructed, a dead ball is called and the runner is awarded the base they would have made had the obstruction not occurred. CASTS/PROSTHESIS: All casts and splints must be padded. If the game is tied after the time limit has expired, the tie breaker rule shall be in effect at the start of the next inning and play shall continue until a winner is determined. With a fielder attempting to field a batted fair ball or a foul fly ball, or, 2. If the fielder then steps into dead ball area, foot on the ground, the ball becomes dead and all runners are awarded one base from the last base touched when the ball became dead. U. A substitute may be inserted for the runner). Batting 4 6 RULE 9. Crow Hop: Is defined as a replant of the pivot foot prior to delivering the pitch. E. When a runner is hit with a fair untouched batted ball over foul territory that in the umpires judgment no fielder had an opportunity to make an out. The vacant position must be listed last in the batting order. If, in the umpires judgment, the foul ball could not have been caught with ordinary effort, a strike is called, the ball is dead, and the batter remains at bat. This is merely incidental contact, or what some persons commonly call, a wreck. E. When the batter is hit by a pitched ball, unless forced. The procedure is as follows: A. Effect: Failure to wear the batting helmet when ordered to do so by the umpire shall cause the player to be removed from the game. When after hitting a fair ball the batter-runner is put out prior to reaching first base. When a defensive player has the ball and the runner remains upright and crashes into the defensive player. At random, roll (or hit) balls to each player on the field. 2. E. When a runner runs outside the three foot lane to avoid a crash with a defender holding the ball and waiting to apply the tag, the runner should be called out. Offensive players in the dugout may be charged with interference if they interfere with a fielders opportunity to make an out on a fly ball. If two or more players, including the pitcher, wear sweatshirts, they must be identical in color and style. If the batter declared out is the third out, the correct batter to lead off the next inning shall be the player who would have come to bat had the player been put out by ordinary play. When an infield fly is declared and caught, runners may tag up and advance. A game participant or umpire who is bleeding or who has blood on their uniform shall be prohibited from participating further in the game until appropriate treatment can be administered. Batter and Runner Interference in Softball - Softball - BellaOnline If failure to touch a base in regular order or to legally tag up on a caught fly ball is the third out of the inning, no trailing runner may score a run. Girls fastpitch softball is a popular high school and recreational sport across the United States. Runners not out must return to the last base touched at the time of the interference. If intentional interference is ruled, the runner is out. Being in the eight-foot circle is defined as both feet within or partially within the lines. S. The look back rule shall be in effect for all runners when the ball is live, the batter-runner has touched first base or has been declared out, and the pitcher has possession and control of the ball within the pitchers circle.
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